Heel-rand



(No Model.)

- P. P. ARNOLD.

HEEL'RAND. No. 356,056,. Patented Jan. 11, 1887f w Inventor, q/V/ $44France) Z. llrvwZ Z,

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UNITE STATES- ArnN'r Fries.

HEEL

RAND.

SPECIFICATION forming part of Letters Patent No. 356,056, dated January11, 1887.

Application filed April 26, 1886. Serial No. 200,152. (No model.)

To all whom, it may concern:

Be it known that I, FRANCIS Panscorr AR- NOLD, of North Pembroke, in thecounty of Plymouth,of the Common wealthof Massachusetts, have invented.a new and useful Improvement in Shoe or Boot Heel Bands; and I do herebydeclare the same to be described in the following specification, andrepresented in the accompanying drawings, of which Figure 1 is a topview, Fig. 2 an edge view, and Fig. 3 alongitudinal section, of a randof my improved kind or invention, the nature of which is defined in theclaim hereinafter presented.

This rand is composed of a series of strips of leather, each of which iswedge-shaped in transverse section, laid one upon the other," with theirnarrower edges next adjacent to each other, and connected by aline ofstitches extending longitudinally through the pack near such narroweredges, the whole being subsequently wet and bent into a horseshoe shapeand next dried, all being substantially as represented in the drawings,in which the series of strips are shown at a a a, 8tc., and theirconnecting stitching at b.

A rand composed of a series of such strips can be turned or bent in amachine for the purpose to better advantage than one made of one singlepiece of leather of the thickness of the series, for when made inseparate pieces, each wedge-shaped in its transverse section and laidand fastened together, as above mentioned, they bend easier and wrinkleso little, comparatively, as to require little, if any, trimming to fitthem to the heel part of a sole. The stitching holds them in theirproper relations to each other while they are being bent around in thehorseshoe form, and allows each in its thicker part to stretch Withoutinterruption from that or those next contiguous. Besides, a rand so madecan be manufactured from waste pieces of up per-leather, rather thanfrom sole-leather, and thus enable such pieces to be utilized toadvantage.

I claim As an improved article of manufacture, a shoe or boot heel rand,substantially as described, composed of a series of strips of leatherbent in a horseshoe form and each wedge-shaped in cross-section, and alllaid one on the other, with their thinner edges next each other, andcombined or connected by stitching going through them near their saidedges, all essentially as represented.

FRANCIS PRESCOTT ARNOLD.

Witnesses:

ALEX. CHRISTY, CHARLES MULLIGAN.

